Windows Tar | Gzip ~upd~
tar -xzvf archive.tgz tar -czvf archive.tgz myfolder\ PowerShell handles tar identically to Command Prompt because it's a native executable. However, PowerShell offers extra convenience: Extract using pipeline (advanced) Get-ChildItem -Path .\*.tar.gz | ForEach-Object tar -xzvf $_.FullName Create with timestamp $date = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd" tar -czvf "backup-$date.tar.gz" C:\ImportantData 8. Third-Party Windows Tools (No Command Line) If you prefer GUI or need compatibility with older Windows:
| Tool | Supports .tar.gz | Free | Notes | |------|----------------|------|-------| | | ✅ | Yes | Can create/extract .tar.gz (right-click → 7-Zip → Add to archive → choose tar → then gzip) | | WinRAR | ✅ | Trial (nagware) | Handles .tar.gz natively | | PeaZip | ✅ | Yes | Open source, many formats | | Bandizip | ✅ | Free (basic) | Fast and clean UI |
On Linux and macOS, tar (Tape ARchiver) and gzip (GNU Zip) are standard command-line tools for creating compressed archive files ( .tar.gz , .tgz ). For decades, Windows users needed third-party tools like 7-Zip, WinRAR, or PeaZip to handle these formats. windows tar gzip
tar -xzvf file.txt.gz # extracts file.txt Or using gzip -d if available via third-party tools. .tgz is just a shorthand for .tar.gz . All commands above work identically:
tar bundles files/folders preserving structure, then gzip compresses that bundle. This is why you often see .tar.gz — it's a tar archive that has been gzip -compressed. 2. Native Windows Tar Command (Built-in) Check if you have it Open Command Prompt , PowerShell , or Windows Terminal and type: tar -xzvf archive
However, , Microsoft integrated native tar and gzip support directly into the command line. This guide covers both the native Windows tools and common alternatives. 1. Understanding Tar and Gzip Before diving into commands, it's important to distinguish the two:
| Tool | Purpose | File Extension | Compression | Speed | |------|---------|----------------|--------------|-------| | tar | Archives multiple files into one (no compression) | .tar | None | Instant | | gzip | Compresses a single file | .gz | Good | Fast | | tar + gzip | Archive + compress together | .tar.gz or .tgz | Good | Fast | For decades, Windows users needed third-party tools like
Would you like examples for automating tar/gzip with batch scripts or PowerShell?